MONETARY POLICY AND AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERY FINANCING IN NIGERIA: ERROR CORRECTION MECHANISM APPROACH
1 Department of Business Administration, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
2 Department of Accounting, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
* Corresponding author: ebirekolawole@yahoo.com
2 Department of Accounting, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria
* Corresponding author: ebirekolawole@yahoo.com
Abstract
The sole dependency of the Nigeria economy on oil has resulted to adverse
effect most especially with the incessant fall in the global price of crude oil.
Lots of calls have been made to the government to come up with measures that
will increase participation in the agricultural sector. This study was carried
out to examine the effect of monetary policy on agriculture, forestry and fishery
financing in Nigeria using time series data which spans from 1981-2015. The
study employed Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF) and Philips Perron (PP) tests
to ascertain the stationarity of the variables. A Cointegration test was also
used to ascertain the long run relationship of the variables, and thereafter,
error correction mechanism (ECM) technique was used for the analysis. The
result revealed that there exist a long run relationship between monetary
policy and debt financing of agriculture, forestry and fishery sector in Nigeria.
Specifically, there exists a significant and positive relationship between broad
money supply and agriculture, forestry and fishery financing in Nigeria. On the
other hand liquidity ratio and monetary policy rate have a positive but
insignificant relationship with agriculture, forestry and fishery financing in
Nigeria. Also, exchange rate and interest rate were found to be insignificant but negatively related to agriculture, forestry and fishery financing in Nigeria.
Based on these findings, the study recommends that an expansionary monetary
policy should be adopted with special emphasis on reduction of interest rate to
agricultural sector which will attract more interest to agricultural sector,
thereby shifting focus from oil and gas.
Keywords
Monetary policy
Agriculture Forestry
Fishery
ECM
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How to Cite
Kolawole, E., & Luka, M. (2016). MONETARY POLICY AND AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERY FINANCING IN NIGERIA: ERROR CORRECTION MECHANISM APPROACH. Nigerian Journal of Accounting Research, 12(2), 164-178.
E. Kolawole, and M. Luka, "MONETARY POLICY AND AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERY FINANCING IN NIGERIA: ERROR CORRECTION MECHANISM APPROACH," Nigerian Journal of Accounting Research, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 164-178, December 2016.